See confirmer on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "confirm",
"3": "-er",
"id2": "agent noun"
},
"expansion": "confirm + -er",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From confirm + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "confirmers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "confirmer (plural confirmers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who confirms something"
],
"id": "en-confirmer-en-noun-7xCqwKm-",
"links": [
[
"confirm",
"confirm"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "confirmor"
}
]
}
],
"word": "confirmer"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "exception qui confirme la règle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "l’exception confirme la règle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "confermer"
},
"expansion": "Middle French confermer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "cōnfirmō",
"4": "cōnfirmāre"
},
"expansion": "Latin cōnfirmāre",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French confermer, from Latin cōnfirmāre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmant",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmé",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.me/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "confirme",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁm/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmes",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁm/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "confirme",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁm/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmons",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmez",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.me/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "confirment",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁm/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmais",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmais",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmait",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmions",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmiez",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmaient",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmai",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.me/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmas",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.ma/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "confirma",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.ma/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmâmes",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmâtes",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmèrent",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmerai",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mə.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmeras",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mə.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmera",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mə.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmerons",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mə.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmerez",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mə.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmeront",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mə.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmerais",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmerais",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmerait",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmerions",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmeriez",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmeraient",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "confirme",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁm/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmes",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁm/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "confirme",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁm/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmions",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmiez",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "confirment",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁm/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmasse",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmasses",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmât",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.ma/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmassions",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.ma.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmassiez",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.ma.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmassent",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "confirme",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁm/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmons",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmez",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.me/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "confirmer",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "confirmation"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 37 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 32 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 35 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 35 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to confirm (a fact etc.)"
],
"id": "en-confirmer-fr-verb-W7Xbkofs",
"links": [
[
"confirm",
"confirm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to confirm (a fact etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 37 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 35 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 35 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to uphold (a decision)"
],
"id": "en-confirmer-fr-verb-zJI1og0R",
"links": [
[
"uphold",
"uphold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to uphold (a decision)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 37 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 35 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 35 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be confirmed, be corroborated"
],
"id": "en-confirmer-fr-verb-SF5FWnA3",
"links": [
[
"confirmed",
"confirmed"
],
[
"corroborated",
"corroborated"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to be confirmed, be corroborated"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.me/"
},
{
"homophone": "confirmai"
},
{
"homophone": "confirmé"
},
{
"homophone": "confirmée"
},
{
"homophone": "confirmées"
},
{
"homophone": "confirmés"
},
{
"homophone": "confirmez"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-confirmer.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Fr-confirmer.ogg/Fr-confirmer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Fr-confirmer.ogg"
}
],
"word": "confirmer"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cōnfirmer",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "cōnfirmer"
},
"expansion": "cōnfirmer",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cōnfirmō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present passive subjunctive of cōnfirmō"
],
"id": "en-confirmer-la-verb-vyzXpHUj",
"links": [
[
"cōnfirmō",
"confirmo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/konˈfir.mer/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kõːˈfɪrmɛr]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/konˈfir.mer/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[koɱˈfirmer]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "confirmer"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "la",
"3": "confirmo",
"4": "cōnfirmō, cōnfirmāre",
"t": "make firm, establish, strengthen, fortify, mature, confirm"
},
"expansion": "Latin cōnfirmō, cōnfirmāre (“make firm, establish, strengthen, fortify, mature, confirm”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin cōnfirmō, cōnfirmāre (“make firm, establish, strengthen, fortify, mature, confirm”), from con- (“with, together”) + firmō, firmāre (“strengthen, fortify”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "confirmer",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "confirmer",
"name": "nrf-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jersey Norman",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to confirm"
],
"id": "en-confirmer-nrm-verb-g5GO1rxP",
"links": [
[
"confirm",
"confirm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey) to confirm"
],
"tags": [
"Jersey"
]
}
],
"word": "confirmer"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "confirm",
"3": "-er",
"id2": "agent noun"
},
"expansion": "confirm + -er",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From confirm + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "confirmers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "confirmer (plural confirmers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "confirmor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"One who confirms something"
],
"links": [
[
"confirm",
"confirm"
]
]
}
],
"word": "confirmer"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French first group verbs",
"French lemmas",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"French verbs",
"French verbs with conjugation -er",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "exception qui confirme la règle"
},
{
"word": "l’exception confirme la règle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "confermer"
},
"expansion": "Middle French confermer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "cōnfirmō",
"4": "cōnfirmāre"
},
"expansion": "Latin cōnfirmāre",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French confermer, from Latin cōnfirmāre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmant",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmé",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.me/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "confirme",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁm/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmes",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁm/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "confirme",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁm/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmons",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmez",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.me/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "confirment",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁm/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmais",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmais",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmait",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmions",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmiez",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmaient",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmai",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.me/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmas",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.ma/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "confirma",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.ma/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmâmes",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmâtes",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmèrent",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmerai",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mə.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmeras",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mə.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmera",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mə.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmerons",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mə.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmerez",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mə.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmeront",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mə.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmerais",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmerais",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmerait",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmerions",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmeriez",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmeraient",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "confirme",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁm/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmes",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁm/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "confirme",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁm/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmions",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmiez",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "confirment",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁm/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmasse",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmasses",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmât",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.ma/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmassions",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.ma.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmassiez",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.ma.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmassent",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "confirme",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁm/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmons",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.mɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "confirmez",
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.me/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "confirmer",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "confirmation"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to confirm (a fact etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"confirm",
"confirm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to confirm (a fact etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to uphold (a decision)"
],
"links": [
[
"uphold",
"uphold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to uphold (a decision)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be confirmed, be corroborated"
],
"links": [
[
"confirmed",
"confirmed"
],
[
"corroborated",
"corroborated"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to be confirmed, be corroborated"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.fiʁ.me/"
},
{
"homophone": "confirmai"
},
{
"homophone": "confirmé"
},
{
"homophone": "confirmée"
},
{
"homophone": "confirmées"
},
{
"homophone": "confirmés"
},
{
"homophone": "confirmez"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-confirmer.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Fr-confirmer.ogg/Fr-confirmer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Fr-confirmer.ogg"
}
],
"word": "confirmer"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cōnfirmer",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "cōnfirmer"
},
"expansion": "cōnfirmer",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cōnfirmō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present passive subjunctive of cōnfirmō"
],
"links": [
[
"cōnfirmō",
"confirmo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/konˈfir.mer/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kõːˈfɪrmɛr]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/konˈfir.mer/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[koɱˈfirmer]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "confirmer"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "la",
"3": "confirmo",
"4": "cōnfirmō, cōnfirmāre",
"t": "make firm, establish, strengthen, fortify, mature, confirm"
},
"expansion": "Latin cōnfirmō, cōnfirmāre (“make firm, establish, strengthen, fortify, mature, confirm”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin cōnfirmō, cōnfirmāre (“make firm, establish, strengthen, fortify, mature, confirm”), from con- (“with, together”) + firmō, firmāre (“strengthen, fortify”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "confirmer",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "confirmer",
"name": "nrf-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Jersey Norman",
"Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"Norman lemmas",
"Norman terms derived from Latin",
"Norman verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to confirm"
],
"links": [
[
"confirm",
"confirm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey) to confirm"
],
"tags": [
"Jersey"
]
}
],
"word": "confirmer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for confirmer meaning in All languages combined (13.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.